分类:教育/科学>>外语学习
问题描述:
本人是英语专业的,可是至今没有搞懂honeymoon得来历,以前以为是一个月,很明显又不是,那来源于哪里呢,英语词源学专家请答,谢过。
解析:
不是专家也不是高手,大概查了一下英文的解释,关于起源有很多种说法,看下面的Theoriginofthewordhoneymoon
Honeymoon
n.
1.Aholidayortriptakenbyanewlymarriedcouple.
2.Anearlyharmoniousperiodinarelationship:ThehoneymoonbeeenthenewPresidentandthepresswassoonover.
intr.v.,-mooned,-moon·ing,-moons.
Togoonahoneymoon.
[Perhapsfromaparisonofthemoon,whichwanesassoonasitisfull,totheaffectionsofanewlymarriedcouple,whicharemosttenderrightaftermarriage.]
Thenounhoneymoonhas2meanings:
Meaning#1:aholidaytakenbyanewlymarriedcouple
Meaning#2:theearlyusuallycalmandharmoniousperiodofarelationship;businessorpolitical
honeymoon
Ahoneymoonisthetraditionaltriptakenbynewlywedstocelebratetheirmarriage.Today,honeymoonsareoftencelebratedinplacesthataresecluded,exotic,warm,orotherwiseconsideredspecialandromantic.Arecenttrendamongcouplesistobinetheweddingandhoneymoonintooneexperienceorsubsituteoneforanother.
Theoriginofthewordhoneymoon
TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryoffersnoetymologyatall,butdatesthewordbacktothe16thcentury:
Thefirstmonthaftermarriage,whenthereisnothingbuttendernessandpleasure(SamuelJohnson);originallyhavingnoreferencetotheperiodofamonth,butparingthemutualaffectionofnewly-marriedpersonstothechangingmoonwhichisnosoonerfullthanitbeginstowane;now,usually,theholidayspenttogetherbyanewly-marriedcouple,beforesettlingdownathome.
OneoftheoldestcitationsintheOxfordEnglishDictionaryindicatesthat,whiletodayhoneymoonhasapositivemeaning,thewordwasactuallyasardonicreferencetotheinevitablewaningoflovelikeaphaseofthemoon.This,thefirstliteraryreferencetothehoneymoonwaspennedin1552,inRichardHuloet'sAbecedariumAnglicoLatinum.Huleotwrites:
Honymone,atermeproverbiallyappliedtosucha***enewemaried,whichewyllnotfalloutatthefyrste,butthoneloveththeotheratthebeginnyngeexcedyngly,thelikelyhodeoftheyrexceadyngeloveappearingtoaswage,yewhichtimethevulgarpeoplecalthehonymone.
Ithasalsobeensaid[citationneeded]thattheoriginsofthisworddatebacktothetimesofBabylon.Inordertoincreasethevirilityandfertilityofthenewlyweds,thefatherofthebridewouldprovidehissoninlawwithallthemead(ahoney-baseddrink)hecoulddrinkduringthefirstmonthofthemarriage(andthereforemoon).GiventhattheEnglishwordisonlyfourhundredyearsold,directattributiontoBabylonisquestionable,thoughoftenrepeated.Thecustomofdrinkingmeadafteraweddingforamonthwasalsoamedievalcustom,however,andinpracticeatthetimethewordfirstappeared.[citationneeded][originalresearch?]
Otherpossibleexplanationsofthewordhoneymoonhavetodowiththedatethatweddingstraditionallytookplace.WeddingsoncemonlytookplaceupontheSummersolsticebothforreligiousreasonsearlieronandalsoforthepracticalreasonthatitwasthetimebeeenthemainplantingandharvestingofcrops.Asitwasatthistimeofyearthathoneywasfirstharvested,itispossiblethatthisisthesource.[citationneeded][originalresearch?]
AnotheralternativeisthatHoneyMoonisanamegiventothemoonwhenitspathisclosetothesouthernhorizon.Itslightshinesthoughthehazeanddustofouratmospheregivingitslightahoneycolorforthewholemonth.[citationneeded][originalresearch?]
SatiristshavesaidthataHoneymoonsaladislettucealone.
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